Ivatan Culture and Heritage

Traditional Attire: Vakul and Kanayi

Vakul is a traditional headgear made from vuyavuy palm fibers, worn by Ivatan women to shield themselves from the intense sun and rain while working in the fields. It reflects the Ivatans' deep relationship with nature and their ingenuity in using available materials.

Ivatan woman wearing Vakul

The Kanayi is the male counterpart, often worn by Ivatan men during farming and fishing. It provides similar protection and represents the enduring practicality and cultural significance of Ivatan attire.

Ivatan man wearing Kanayi

These garments are not only functional but also emblematic of the Ivatan identity—resilient, resourceful, and closely tied to their environment. Today, vakul and kanayi are also worn during cultural festivals and heritage celebrations.

Ivatan traditional attire in cultural event